对什么产生影响英语(对什么产生影响英语翻译)

英语学习 2021-12-08 09:42 186

摘要:一般现在时:结构:1:S.+am/is/are+其他2:S.+V原/三单+其他标志词:1.频率副词:always/usually/often……2.频率词组:o...

一般现在时 :

结构:1: S.+am/is/are+其他

2:S.+V原/三单+其他

标志词:1.频率副词:always / usually / often……

2.频率词组:once / three …times a +week…

3.其他词组:every系列;in the morning / afternoon / evening;on + 星期;in + 季节/月份;at+时刻

4.无时间标志词


1.表经常发生的事情、存在的动作或状态

eg She sings with the band Crazy Boy.

2.表内心活动感情等

eg I don't think you are right.

3.描述客观真理

eg Birds fly in the sky.

4.表预定的行为

eg The train leaves at 9.

一般过去时 :

结构: S.+V.过 +其他

标志词:1.时间段+ago

2.Yesterday / the day before yesterday

3.last系列

4.just now ; in the past ; the other day

5.one day ; long long ago ; once upon a time

6.on / in /at +明确的过去时间


1.表过去发生的事情或存在的状态

eg Suddenly,the clouds cleared and the rain stopped.

2.表过去经常发生的事情

eg I was very thin in my childhood.

3.带有确定的过去的时间状语

eg Did you meet yesterday? He left just now.

一般将来时 :

结构:1: S.+ shall / will / +V.原+其他

2:S.+be going to+V原+其他

标志词:1.时间段+later

2.tomorrow / the day after tomorrow

3.next系列

4.one day ; in the future

5.on / in /at +明确的将来时间


1.要在将来的某个时间内发生,国际英语26个英文字母表(国际英语26个英文字母表大小写)是“纯粹的将来动作”。eg I shall / will not be free tomorrow.

2.表说话人的意图、打算或某种可能性 eg Who is going to speak first?

3.按计划要发生的动作或命令他人做某事 eg The new bridge is to open to traffic in 3 days.

现在进行时 :

结构: S.+be doing+其他

标志词:1.now / roght now

2.At present ; at this time ; at the moment

3.these days

4.look ; listen


1.说话、写文章的当刻正在发生的动作 eg They are having a football match.

2.现阶段一直在进行的动作 eg He is preparing for CET Band Six.

3.表示说话人的情感,如赞许、批评等 eg She is often doing well at school.

4.表示在近期按计划或安排要发生的动作 eg Are you staying here till next week?

过去进行时 :

结构: S.+was / were+ doing+其他

标志词:1.then ; at that time

2.At ten yesterday ; at this time yesterday

3.when / while 引导的表示过去时间的状语从句


表示在过去某时刻正在进行的动作

eg At this moment yesterday, I was packing for camp.


用于故事的开头,交代故事发生的背景情况

eg One night, he was typing in his study . Suddenly , a man broke

表示在过去的未来时间要发生的动作eg We left there when it's getting dark.

现在完成时 :

结构: S.+has / have+ 动词过去分词+其他

标志词:1.already ; yet ; ever ; never ; just ; still ; how long

2.So far ; up to now / till now

3.in the past / last three years

4. since + 过去时间点/一过,for+时间段


表示截止现在业已完成的动作

eg By now, I have collected all the data that I need.

表示发生在过去而对现在产生影响、带来结果的动作eg She has been to the United States.

表示过去发生的动作持续到现在,并可能还要延续

eg I have learned English for 8 years.

过去将来时 :

宾语从句或间接引语中

eg He didn't expect that we would all be there.

表示过去习惯性的动作

eg During that period, he would do this every day.

表示过去的愿望、倾向,多用于否定句

eg They knew that we would never permit such a thing.

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